Pressure-Temperature Charts

Saturation P-T data for common refrigerants

R-404A

Zeotropic
GWP: 3,922
ODP: 0
Temperature Glide: 0.7°C

Quick P-T Lookup

psig

* Results are interpolated from the P-T table data

Z

Zeotropic Blend

This refrigerant has a temperature glide of 0.7°C - use the correct saturation point!

Temperature Glide Visualization

Dew Point
100% Vapor
For Superheat
0.7°C Glide
Higher Temp Lower Temp
Bubble Point
100% Liquid
For Subcooling

DEW Suction Side / Superheat

  • Superheat = Suction Temp - Dew Point Temp
  • • Use at evaporator outlet
  • • Low pressure gauge reading
  • • Temperature where last liquid evaporates

BUBBLE Liquid Side / Subcooling

  • Subcooling = Bubble Point Temp - Liquid Temp
  • • Use at condenser outlet
  • • High pressure gauge reading
  • • Temperature where first bubble forms

Important: Using the wrong saturation point will give incorrect superheat/subcooling readings. For R-404A with 0.7°C glide, this error can significantly affect diagnosis and charging.

Dew Point (Vapor)

Used for suction line / evaporator

°C °F psig
-50 -58 -1.5
-45 -49 4.5
-40 -40 11.5
-35 -31 19.5
-30 -22 28.7
-25 -13 39.3
-20 -4 51.3
-15 5 65.0
-10 14 80.3
-5 23 97.5
0 32 116.5
5 41 137.5
10 50 160.7
15 59 186.2
20 68 214.1
25 77 244.6
30 86 277.7
35 95 313.7
40 104 352.6
45 113 394.7
50 122 440.0

Bubble Point (Liquid)

Used for liquid line / condenser

°C °F psig
-50 -58 -2.2
-45 -49 3.7
-40 -40 10.5
-35 -31 18.4
-30 -22 27.4
-25 -13 37.8
-20 -4 49.6
-15 5 63.0
-10 14 78.1
-5 23 95.0
0 32 113.7
5 41 134.4
10 50 157.2
15 59 182.2
20 68 209.6
25 77 239.5
30 86 272.0
35 95 307.2
40 104 345.3
45 113 386.3
50 122 430.5

Pressure Units: psig = Gauge pressure (relative to atmosphere) kPa / bar / kgf/cm² = Absolute pressure